X-rays, a form of electromagnetic radiation, revolutionized the field of medical diagnostics. They were accidentally discovered by German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen in 1895. This groundbreaking discovery earned Roentgen the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901. X-rays are commonly used for various medical purposes, allowing doctors to visualize internal structures that are otherwise hidden to the naked eye. By passing X-ray beams through different tissues, the resulting images provide essential information to diagnose fractures, tumors, and other abnormalities. This non-invasive and painless technique has become an indispensable tool in radiology departments worldwide, significantly improving patient outcomes. The remarkable legacy of the humble X-ray continues to save lives and shape the future of medical technology.#34#